Despite making significant investments in Information and Communication Technology (ICT(1) in the last fifteen years, Bangladesh is falling behind other countries in a key global ICT index. This highlights the challenges that are holding back its digital progress.

Falling Behind:

According to the International Telecommunication Union (ITU), Bangladesh scored 61.1 in the ICT Development Index (IDI) 2023, which is lower than neighboring countries like Sri Lanka, Bhutan, Vietnam, Maldives, and Cambodia. This shows a big difference in ICT development in the region.

Connectivity Concerns:

Bangladesh's performance in the IDI shows disparities in universal and meaningful connectivity. While internet access and household connectivity are low, mobile network coverage and broadband internet traffic are more positive. However, there are still challenges in bridging the digital gap between urban and rural areas, and addressing differences based on gender, age, and income.

Bridging the Divide:

The report emphasizes the urgent need to bridge the digital gap and ensure universal connectivity for all citizens. Key areas to focus on include mobile internet accessibility, internet speed, ICT skills, and digital safety. It is also important to make mobile data affordable and increase mobile phone ownership to promote digital inclusion.

Addressing the Challenges:

To overcome these challenges, stakeholders need to invest in ICT infrastructure, promote digital literacy and skills, and create policies that support ICT innovation and entrepreneurship. Collaboration between the government, private sector, and civil society is crucial for sustainable progress and ensuring that everyone benefits from the digital age.

A Call to Action:

As Bangladesh works towards its digital transformation, it is important to take proactive steps to address the gaps in ICT development highlighted in the IDI report. By adopting inclusive and forward-thinking strategies, Bangladesh can harness the full potential of ICT to boost economic growth, empower communities, and create a more fair and connected society.

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